Delhi HC Sets Aside Income Tax Notice as Allegations of Undisclosed Income were not Part of the Original Notice.
Court Name : Delhi High Court,
Parties : DHIRU REALESTATES PRIVATE LIMITED vs INCOME TAX OFFICER
Decision Date : 01 June 2023
Judgement ref : W.P.(C) 8013/2023

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
% Decision delivered on: 01.06.2023
W.P.(C) 8013/2023
DHIRU REALESTATES PRIVATE LIMITED
..... Petitioner
Through: Mr Sumit K. Batra and Mr Manish Khurana
versus
INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD 7(1), DELHI
..... Respondent
Through: Mr Zoheb Hossain, Sr Standing Counsel
with Mr Sanjeev Menon, Jr Standing
Counsel for Revenue.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV SHAKDHER
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE GIRISH KATHPALIA
[Physical Hearing/Hybrid Hearing (as per request)]
RAJIV SHAKDHER, J. (ORAL):
CM Appl. 30843/2023
1. Allowed, subject to just exceptions
W.P.(C) 8013/2023 & CM Appl. 30842/2023 [Application filed on behalf of the
petitioner seeking interim relief]
2. Issue notice.
2.1 Mr Zoheb Hossain, learned senior standing counsel, accepts notice on behalf of the respondents/revenue.
3. Given the directions that we propose to pass, Mr Hossain says that he does not wish to file a counter-affidavit in the matter and he will argue the matter based on the record presently available with the court. Therefore, with the consent of the learned counsels for the parties, the writ petition is taken up for hearing and final disposal, at this stage itself.
4. This writ petition concerns Assessment Year (AY) 2019-20.
5. The principal allegation levelled against the petitioner in the notice dated 29.03.2023 issued under Section 148A(b) (of Income Tax Act, 1961) [in short, “Act”], is that investigation carried out qua the subject bank account had revealed that it registered credit entries to the tune of Rs. 7,26,63,153/-; which remained unexplained and undisclosed.
5.1. In response to the said notice, the petitioner, concededly, filed a reply and took the stand that the information flagged was wrong.
6. The Assessing Officer (AO), while passing the order dated 08.04.2023 under Section 148A(d) (of Income Tax Act, 1961), acknowledges this aspect of the matter. However, from that point, the AO proceeds to make allegations which did not form part of the notice issued under Section 148A(b) (of Income Tax Act, 1961).
7. This aspect of the matter emerges upon perusal of the following paragraphs of the order.
“3. Submission of the assesee is considered and duly examined in the
light of information available on records. Assessee has stated that the
DDIT(lnv.), Unit-2(3), Delhi has mentioned in its enquiry report that
there are credits of Rs. 7,26,63,153/- in the bank A/c No.
600700301000573 of assessee company during F.Y. 2018-19, but the
statement of DDIT (inv.) is incorrect. The aggregate of credits in the
bank account of assessee is only Rs. 99,67,272/-. On perusal of the said
bank account statement provided by the assessee, it is seen that the total
credits in bank account Lorn 01.04.2018 to 31.03.2019 are Rs.
99,67,272/- which includes credit by transfer of Rs. 61,04,660/- and Rs.
24,17,612/- from M/s Omkam Capital Markets Pvt. Limited and cash
deposits of Rs. 14,45,000/- during the year under consideration.
3.1 Although, this contention of the assessee is found correct,
however, the Assessee has failed to explain the nature of credit
received from M/s Omkam Capital Markets Pvt. Limited amounting to
Rs. 61,04,660/- & Rs. 24,17,612/- on 02.07.2018 & 04.07.2018
respectively. Further, it has also failed to give the source of cash
deposited in the bank account amounting to Rs. 14,45,000/-.
(wrongly mentioned as 3.1 again)
3.1 Further, an amount of Rs. 85,22,272/- was received from M/s
Omkam Capital Markets Private and same was transferred to M/s
Neelabh Spinning Mills on very same day. In this regard, assessee has
neither explained the nature of transactions carried out with the above
entities nor provided any documentary evidences in this regard.
Further, ITR filed by the assesee for A.Y. 2019-20 has been examined
and it is found that it has shown revenue from operation to the tune
of Rs. 1,92,500/- and total cash & cash equivalent of Rs. 15,582/- only
and a nominal income of Rs. 2910/- has been shown for A.Y. 2019-20.
Hence there is no economic rationale is noticed against the fund
credited/deposited in the bank account of the assessee company during
F.Y. 2018-19”.
[Emphasis is ours]
8. Based upon the aforesaid, the AO concluded that Rs.99,67,272/-, which was
otherwise income assessable to tax, had escaped assessment. Undoubtedly, the aspects recorded in the order passed under Section 148A(d) (of Income Tax Act, 1961) were not put to the petitioner.
9. Therefore, in our view, the best way forward would be to set aside the impugned order and notices, with liberty to the AO to take the next steps in the matter, albeit, as per law.
9.1 It is ordered accordingly.
10. Parties will act based on the digitally signed copy of the order.
(RAJIV SHAKDHER)
JUDGE
(GIRISH KATHPALIA)
JUDGE
JUNE 01, 2023